Practical Property-Search Walkthroughs for All 254 Texas Central Appraisal Districts
Step-by-step walkthroughs for searching property on every Texas CAD’s online portal β by street address, by current owner name, by property ID / account number / geographic ID β with plain-English explanations of what every value on the search result actually means (market value, appraised value, capped value, taxable value), how to read your Notice of Appraised Value (NOAV), and how to turn search results into evidence for an Appraisal Review Board (ARB) protest under the Texas Property Tax Code. Built for Texas homeowners, buyers, sellers, real estate agents, investors, seniors claiming over-65 exemptions, veterans claiming disabled-veteran exemptions, ranchers applying for 1-d-1 open-space valuation, and TDLR-licensed property tax consultants β across all 254 Texas counties.
Texas CAD property records are public records, but their use is regulated under federal law. Information on this site CANNOT be used to make decisions about employment, credit, insurance, tenant screening, or any other “permissible purpose” under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA, 15 U.S.C. Β§ 1681 et seq.). Using public-records data on this site for FCRA-regulated decisions exposes you to significant legal liability under federal law. countycadpropertysearch.org/ is an editorial directory β not a CRA, not a tenant-screening service, not a background-check provider. See our Disclaimer for the full FCRA framework.
The Property-Search-First Approach
Most people coming to a Texas CAD portal aren’t appraisers or property tax consultants. They’re homeowners trying to figure out why their assessed value jumped 18% this year. They’re buyers running last-minute due diligence on a property under contract. They’re seniors wondering whether they qualify for the over-65 exemption. They’re heirs trying to figure out what the inherited property is appraised at. They’re investors comparing five properties before making an offer. They want one thing: find this property and tell me what it’s worth, what its exemption status is, and what I can do about it. Everything else β the legal framework, the Β§41 protest procedure, the Β§23.51 ag-use rules β only matters once they have the search result in front of them.
countycadpropertysearch.org/ is built around that need. Every Texas CAD guide on the site is organised as a property-search walkthrough first: this is the CAD's search portal, this is how you search by address, this is what you see when the result loads, this is what each line in the result means, this is what to do next. The legal and procedural framework follows, but only as much as a non-expert needs to act on the search result. We work directly to each CAD's portal, cross-checked against the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts Property Tax Assistance Division (PTAD) and the Texas Property Tax Code (Tex. Tax Code Title 1, Subtitle E).
Every CAD URL human-clicked before publication. Every property-search walkthrough validated against the CAD’s actual current portal β by-address, by-owner, by-property-ID all tested. Every value-field explanation cross-checked against the CAD’s data dictionary and the Texas Comptroller PTAD reference. Every NOAV interpretation verified against the Β§25.19 statutory notice content requirements. Every ARB protest deadline confirmed against Tex. Tax Code Β§41.44. Every CAD phone number dial-tested on a quarterly cycle.
The Three Ways to Search a Texas CAD Portal
| Search method | Best for | What you need |
|---|---|---|
| By street address | Finding a specific property when you know where it is. Most common starting point for homeowners checking their own assessment, buyers researching a listed property, or anyone with a physical address in hand. | Street number + street name. Some CADs require unit number for condos/townhomes; some accept partial street names; some require ZIP. Format varies by CAD. |
| By owner name | Finding all property owned by a specific person or entity in the county. Useful for genealogy, estate research, investor analysis, or finding the right parcel when you only know the owner. | Last name + first name (or LLC / trust name). Most CADs allow partial-name search. Note: returns may include multiple parcels if the owner holds several properties in the county. |
| By property ID / account number / geographic ID | When you have the CAD’s internal identifier β typically on the NOAV, your tax bill, prior CAD print-outs, or a real estate transaction document. Fastest and most precise method. | The CAD’s specific identifier format. Each CAD has its own β HCAD uses “account number” (13 digits), DCAD uses “account number” (17 digits), TCAD uses “property ID” (with R prefix for real property), etc. |
What Every Field on a Texas CAD Property Record Actually Means
Texas property valuation has four distinct value figures that appear on most CAD search results, and they are not interchangeable. Understanding the difference is essential before you decide whether to protest, claim an exemption, or rely on the data for any decision.
| Field | What it means | Texas statutory reference |
|---|---|---|
| Market value | The CAD’s estimate of what your property would sell for on January 1 of the tax year β the “as if listed today” figure under mass-appraisal methodology. | Tex. Tax Code Β§23.01 |
| Appraised value | Generally the same as market value for non-homesteaded property. For homesteaded property, appraised value is capped at the lesser of (a) market value or (b) last year’s appraised value + 10% + new improvements. | Tex. Tax Code Β§23.23 (10% homestead cap) |
| Capped value | Some CAD portals show this separately to make the homestead cap effect visible β the difference between market value and the Β§23.23-capped appraised value. | Tex. Tax Code Β§23.23 |
| Taxable value | Appraised value minus exemptions (residence homestead, over-65, disabled veteran, etc.) β the figure actually used to calculate your tax bill. | Tex. Tax Code Β§26 framework |
The homestead cap under Β§23.23 limits the annual increase in your appraised value to 10% (plus new improvements), even when market value rises faster. Your exemptions then come off the appraised value to produce taxable value. Two homes with the same market value can have very different taxable values depending on homestead status, exemption status, and how long the current owner has held the property.
What This Site Is For
Texas is unique among U.S. states in having a single Central Appraisal District (CAD) per county that values all property for every taxing unit in that county. One CAD; one appraised value; many taxing units (school districts, cities, the county itself, special districts, ESDs, hospital districts, MUDs) that apply their own tax rates to the CAD’s certified appraisal roll. This consolidated system makes the CAD the most important office in your annual property tax cycle β but it also means the CAD portal is where every fact-finding journey starts.
countycadpropertysearch.org/ is the practical reference for using those portals. Every Texas CAD guide on the site lists the official property-search portal URL, walks through each of the three search methods, explains what each field on the search result means, links to the exemption forms with deadlines, summarises the ARB protest procedure with the Β§41.44 deadline, and connects to the County Tax Assessor-Collector (the separate office that handles billing) and County Clerk (the separate office that handles deeds).
We are completely independent. We are not affiliated with any Texas CAD, the Texas Comptroller, TDLR, TAAD, TAAO, TALCB, IAAO, the Appraisal Foundation, or any commercial property-records aggregator, title company, or real estate platform. We do not sell property records. We do not file ARB protests. We do not provide tenant-screening, background-check, or any FCRA-regulated services. Every property record is held by the CAD β the official path is always the CAD’s own portal.
The Eight Categories of Property-Search Information We Cover
Property search by address
Step-by-step walkthroughs for searching by street address on each CAD’s portal. Handles abbreviations (St / Street, Dr / Drive), unit numbers, partial matches, and the format quirks specific to each CAD.
Property search by owner
Walkthroughs for searching by current owner name β last/first name handling, LLC and trust name formats, partial-name searches, and how to interpret multi-property returns.
Property search by ID / account #
Each Texas CAD has its own identifier β property ID, account number, geographic ID, parcel number. Walkthroughs for finding and using each CAD’s format.
Interpreting the search result
What “market value,” “appraised value,” “capped value,” and “taxable value” mean under Texas law; how to read the exemption section; what “new improvements” indicates; how to interpret the prior-year comparison.
Reading your NOAV
The Notice of Appraised Value statutory content under Tex. Tax Code Β§25.19, what changed from last year, and what action items it triggers.
Exemption verification
How to verify your current exemption status on the search result β residence homestead, over-65, disabled person, 100% disabled veteran, agricultural-use, timber, wildlife management.
Search-result-to-protest workflow
How to turn a property-search result into evidence for an ARB protest β equal-and-uniform comparables, market-value evidence, exemption corrections, clerical-error protests.
GIS / parcel-map integration
How the CAD portal connects to GIS / parcel-map views, what overlays are available (zoning, flood zone, school district), and how to cross-reference parcel boundaries with the search result.
What You’ll Find on Each Texas CAD Page
- CAD official name and URL β verified live, updated quarterly
- Property-search portal URL β the CAD’s own online property search, manually clicked before publication
- Search-method walkthroughs β by address, by owner, by property ID / account number
- Identifier format guide β what the CAD’s account number / property ID looks like, where to find it
- Field-by-field explanation β every value and status field on the search result, plain English, statutory citation
- NOAV review walkthrough β what each section of the Β§25.19 notice means
- Exemption verification β how to confirm your current exemption status on the search result
- Search-result-to-ARB-protest workflow β building evidence from CAD data
- GIS / parcel-map URL β where the CAD provides one
- CAD office address & in-person hours
- CAD phone contact β main number, dial-tested quarterly
- Cross-reference to County Tax Assessor-Collector β for tax billing and payment (separate office)
- Cross-reference to County Clerk β for deed records (separate office)
- Texas Comptroller PTAD link β for state-level guidance and PVS
- FAQ β questions specific to that CAD’s portal and procedures
How We Find and Verify β The Eight-Step Process
- Identify the right authoritative source. The CAD’s official portal, plus the Texas Comptroller PTAD reference, plus the Texas Property Tax Code.
- Verify the property-search URL is live. A human editor clicks every link before publication.
- Walk through the property search. An editor performs a real property search on the CAD’s portal β by address, by owner, by property ID β to confirm every step matches the current interface.
- Document the identifier format. An editor records how the CAD’s property ID / account number / geographic ID is formatted, where to find it on common documents, and how to enter it correctly.
- Document the result-page fields. Every value and status field on the search result, with the Texas Property Tax Code citation that defines it.
- Cross-check exemption procedures. Against the CAD’s published exemption forms and Texas Comptroller PTAD reference.
- Cross-check ARB protest procedure and deadline. Against the CAD’s protest forms, Tex. Tax Code Β§41.41βΒ§41.71, and current PTAD ARB Manual.
- Editor sign-off. A second editor reviews end-to-end, including a fresh check on the FCRA non-CRA notice and the “verify with CAD before relying” caveat.
Texas CADs We Cover β Major County Examples
| CAD | Primary area |
|---|---|
| Harris Central Appraisal District (HCAD) | Houston |
| Dallas Central Appraisal District (DCAD) | Dallas |
| Tarrant Appraisal District (TAD) | Fort Worth |
| Bexar Appraisal District (BCAD) | San Antonio |
| Travis Central Appraisal District (TCAD) | Austin |
| Collin Central Appraisal District (CCAD) | Plano, McKinney, Frisco |
| Denton Central Appraisal District | Denton, Lewisville, Flower Mound |
| El Paso Central Appraisal District (EPCAD) | El Paso |
| Williamson Central Appraisal District (WCAD) | Round Rock, Georgetown, Cedar Park |
| Fort Bend Central Appraisal District (FBCAD) | Sugar Land, Katy, Missouri City |
| Galveston Central Appraisal District (GCAD) | Galveston, League City |
| Montgomery Central Appraisal District (MCAD) | Conroe, The Woodlands |
| Hidalgo County Appraisal District | McAllen, Edinburg, Mission |
| Cameron Appraisal District | Brownsville, Harlingen |
| Brazoria Central Appraisal District | Pearland, Angleton, Lake Jackson |
| Nueces County Appraisal District | Corpus Christi |
| Lubbock Central Appraisal District | Lubbock |
| Bell Central Appraisal District | Temple, Killeen, Belton |
| Brazos Central Appraisal District | College Station, Bryan |
| McLennan County Appraisal District | Waco |
| + 234 additional Texas CADs | Coverage of all 254 Texas counties |
Who This Site Is For
- Texas homeowners checking their NOAV, verifying exemption status, or building an ARB protest case
- Buyers running last-minute due diligence on a Texas property under contract
- Sellers verifying their CAD record before listing
- Texas real estate agents pulling assessment data and comparables for client research
- Investors comparing multiple Texas properties for purchase or appeal analysis
- Senior Texans verifying over-65 exemption status
- Texas veterans verifying disabled veteran exemption status
- Texas ranchers and farmers verifying 1-d-1 open-space, agricultural-use, timber, or wildlife management valuation
- TDLR-licensed property tax consultants pulling client data and preparing ARB protests
- Texas attorneys doing property research as a starting point for Β§42 judicial appeal or transactional work
- Genealogy researchers tracing historical Texas ownership through CAD records
What We Don’t Do
- We do not sell Texas property records or operate any kind of subscription database β every record is held by the CAD
- We do not file ARB protests on your behalf β a TDLR-licensed property tax consultant or Texas attorney can
- We do not provide title searches or title insurance β those are licensed activities under Texas law
- We do not provide tenant screening, background checks, or any FCRA-regulated consumer reports
- We do not provide legal or financial advice β consult a TDLR-licensed property tax consultant, CPA, or Texas-licensed attorney
- We do not represent any CAD, the Texas Comptroller, TDLR, or any other Texas authority
- We do not accept paid placement or “preferred listings”
- We do not sell your data β see Privacy Policy
Corrections and Feedback
Texas CAD portals change constantly. New chief appraisers redesign portals. Vendor switches bring new search interfaces. Texas legislative sessions in odd-numbered years amend the Property Tax Code, sometimes substantially (the 2023 session’s $100,000 school district homestead exemption is one recent example). If you spot something on the site that doesn’t match the live CAD page, or you’ve gone through a property-search walkthrough and a step doesn’t match what we describe, please email us. Reader-reported corrections are our priority queue.
Email info@countycadpropertysearch.org with the page URL and the URL that didn’t work. We re-verify against the CAD’s own page and update β usually within 48 hours for actively-broken contacts.
Find Your Texas CAD’s Property Search
Use the county selector on the homepage to jump to the property-search walkthrough for any of Texas’s 254 Central Appraisal Districts β verified portal URL, step-by-step search procedure, field-by-field result interpretation, and ARB protest framework.
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